OPeNDAP Data Access Form for 19960106043137-NCEI-L3C_GHRSST-SSTskin-AVHRR_Pathfinder-PFV5.3_NOAA14_G_1996006_night-v02.0-fv01.0.nc
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dataset: 19960106043137-NCEI-L3C_GHRSST-SSTskin-AVHRR_Pathfinder-PFV5.3_NOAA14_G_1996006_night-v02.0-fv01.0.nc




  • NC_GLOBAL
    • Conventions: CF-1.6, ACDD-1.3
    • title: AVHRR Pathfinder Version 5.3 L3-Collated (L3C) sea surface temperature
    • summary: This netCDF-4 file contains sea surface temperature (SST) data produced as part of the AVHRR Pathfinder SST Project. These data were created using Version 5.3 of the Pathfinder algorithm and the file is nearly but not completely compliant with the GHRSST Data Specifications V2.0 (GDS2). The sses_bias and sses_standard_deviation variables are empty. Full compliance with GDS2 specifications will be achieved in the future Pathfinder Version 6. These data were created by the NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI).
    • references: http://pathfinder.nodc.noaa.gov and Casey, K.S., T.B. Brandon, P. Cornillon, and R. Evans: The Past, Present and Future of the AVHRR Pathfinder SST Program, in Oceanography from Space: Revisited, eds. V. Barale, J.F.R. Gower, and L. Alberotanza, Springer, 2010. DOI: 10.1007/978-90-481-8681-5_16.
    • institution: NCEI
    • history: smigen_both ifile=1996006.b4kd1-pf53ap-n14-sst.hdf ofile=1996006.i4kd1-pf53ap-n14-sst.hdf prod=sst datamin=-3.0 datamax=40.0 precision=I projection=RECT resolution=4km gap_fill=2 ; /srv/disk1t/PFV5.3CONV/bin/Converter/hdf2nc_PFV53_L3C.x -v /srv/disk1t/PFV5.3CONV/Data_PFV53/PFV53_HDF_L3C/1996/1996006.i4kd1-pf53ap-n14-sst.hdf
    • comment: SST from AVHRR Pathfinder
    • license: These data are available for use without restriction.
    • id: AVHRR_Pathfinder-NCEI-L3C-v5.3
    • naming_authority: org.ghrsst
    • product_version: PFV5.3
    • uuid: 71002F4D-B0B2-4CC7-8706-BA1B4F5C1947
    • gds_version_id: 2.0
    • netcdf_version_id: 4.1.2
    • date_created: 20160513T015604Z
    • date_modified: 20160513T015604Z
    • date_issued: 20160301T000000Z
    • date_metadata_modified: 20160125T000000Z
    • file_quality_level: 3
    • spatial_resolution: 0.0416667 degree
    • geospatial_lat_units: degrees north
    • geospatial_lat_resolution: 0.0416667014
    • geospatial_lon_units: degrees east
    • geospatial_lon_resolution: 0.0416667014
    • geospatial_bounds: -180.0000 -90.0000, 180.0000 90.0000
    • geospatial_bounds_crs: EPSG:4326
    • geospatial_lon_min: -180.000000
    • geospatial_lon_max: 180.000000
    • geospatial_lat_min: -90.0000000
    • geospatial_lat_max: 90.0000000
    • northernmost_latitude: 90.0000000
    • southernmost_latitude: -90.0000000
    • easternmost_longitude: 180.000000
    • westernmost_longitude: -180.000000
    • principal_year_day_for_collated_orbits: 1996006
    • time_coverage_duration: P1D
    • time_coverage_resolution: P1D
    • start_time: 19960105T090056Z
    • time_coverage_start: 19960105T090056Z
    • stop_time: 19960107T000219Z
    • time_coverage_end: 19960107T000219Z
    • source: AVHRR_GAC-CLASS-L1B-NOAA_14-v1
    • platform: NOAA-14
    • instrument: AVHRR-2
    • sensor: AVHRR-2
    • sea_name: World-Wide Distribution
    • day_or_night: Night
    • orbit_node: Descending
    • keywords: Oceans > Ocean Temperature > Sea Surface Temperature
    • acknowledgement: Please acknowledge the use of these data with the following statement: These data were provided by GHRSST and the NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI). This project was supported in part by a grant from the NOAA Climate Data Record (CDR) Program for satellites.
    • creator_name: Kenneth S. Casey
    • creator_email: Kenneth.Casey@noaa.gov
    • creator_url: http://pathfinder.nodc.noaa.gov
    • creator_type: person
    • creator_institution: US DOC; NOAA; National Environmental Satellite Data and Information Service; National Centers for Environmental Information
    • contributor_name: Robert Evans
    • contributor_role: Principal Investigator
    • project: Group for High Resolution Sea Surface Temperature
    • publisher_name: GHRSST Project Office
    • publisher_email: ghrsst-po@nceo.ac.uk
    • publisher_url: http://www.ghrsst.org
    • publisher_type: group
    • processing_level: L3C
    • cdm_data_type: Grid
    • ncei_template_version: NCEI_NetCDF_Grid_Template_v2.0
    • cdr_variable: sea_surface_temperature
    • keywords_vocabulary: NASA/Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords v8.4
    • standard_name_vocabulary: Climate and Forecast (CF) Standard Name Table (Version 29, 08 July 2015)
    • platform_vocabulary: NASA Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords v8.4
    • instrument_vocabulary: NASA Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords v8.4
    • metadata_link: http://data.nodc.noaa.gov/cgi-bin/iso?id=gov.noaa.nodc:AVHRR_Pathfinder-NCEI-L3C-v5.3
    • program: NOAA Climate Data Record (CDR) Program for satellites
    • cdr_program: NOAA Climate Data Record Program for satellites
    • cdr_id: gov.noaa.ncdc:C00983
  • DODS_EXTRA
    • Unlimited_Dimension: time


time[ time= 0 ..0] (Type is Int32)
  • attributes
    • standard_name: time
    • long_name: reference time of SST file
    • units: seconds since 1981-01-01 00:00:00
    • axis: T
    • comment: This is the reference time of the SST file. Add sst_dtime to this value to get pixel-by-pixel times.
    • calendar: gregorian
time_bounds[ time= 0 ..0] [ nv= 0 ..1] (Type is Int32)
  • attributes
    • long_name: time bounds
    • units: seconds since 1981-01-01 00:00:00
    • comment: time bounds for each time value
    • calendar: gregorian
lat[ lat= 0 ..4319] (Type is Float32)
  • attributes
    • standard_name: latitude
    • long_name: latitude
    • units: degrees_north
    • reference_datum: Geographical coordinates, WGS84 datum
    • axis: Y
    • valid_min: -90.00000000000000
    • valid_max: 90.00000000000000
lat_bounds[ lat= 0 ..4319] [ nv= 0 ..1] (Type is Float32)
  • attributes
    • long_name: latitude bounds
    • units: degrees_north
    • comment: latitude values at the north and south bounds of each grid point
lon[ lon= 0 ..8639] (Type is Float32)
  • attributes
    • standard_name: longitude
    • long_name: longitude
    • units: degrees_east
    • reference_datum: Geographical coordinates, WGS84 datum
    • axis: X
    • valid_min: -180.0000000000000
    • valid_max: 180.0000000000000
lon_bounds[ lon= 0 ..8639] [ nv= 0 ..1] (Type is Float32)
  • attributes
    • long_name: longitude bounds
    • units: degrees_east
    • comment: longitude values at the west and east bounds of each grid point
crs(Type is Int32)
  • attributes
    • long_name: coordinate reference system
    • grid_mapping_name: latitude_longitude
    • semi_major_axis: 6378137.000000000
    • inverse_flattening: 298.2572235630000
    • epsg_code: EPSG:4326
    • comment: This is a container variable that describes the grid_mapping used by the data in this file. This variable does not contain any data; only information about the geographic coordinate system.
sea_surface_temperature[ time= 0 ..0] [ lat= 0 ..4319] [ lon= 0 ..8639] (Grid of Int16 values)
  • attributes
    • standard_name: sea_surface_skin_temperature
    • long_name: NOAA Climate Data Record of sea surface skin temperature
    • coverage_content_type: physicalMeasurement
    • grid_mapping: crs
    • units: kelvin
    • add_offset: 273.1500000000000
    • scale_factor: 0.01000000000000000
    • valid_min: -180
    • valid_max: 4500
    • _FillValue: -32768
    • ancillary_variables: quality_level pathfinder_quality_level l2p_flags
    • source: AVHRR_GAC-CLASS-L1B-NOAA_14-v1
    • platform: NOAA-14
    • comment: Skin temperature of the ocean
sst_dtime[ time= 0 ..0] [ lat= 0 ..4319] [ lon= 0 ..8639] (Grid of Int32 values)
  • attributes
    • long_name: time difference from reference time
    • coverage_content_type: auxiliaryInformation
    • grid_mapping: crs
    • units: seconds
    • add_offset: 0
    • scale_factor: 1
    • valid_min: -2147483647
    • valid_max: 2147483647
    • _FillValue: -2147483648
    • source: AVHRR_GAC-CLASS-L1B-NOAA_14-v1
    • platform: NOAA-14
    • comment: Time plus sst_dtime gives seconds after 1981-01-01 00:00:00. Note: in PFV5.3 this sst_dtime is empty. PFV6 will contain the correct sst_dtime values.
sses_bias[ time= 0 ..0] [ lat= 0 ..4319] [ lon= 0 ..8639] (Grid of Int16 values)
  • attributes
    • long_name: SSES bias estimate
    • coverage_content_type: auxiliaryInformation
    • grid_mapping: crs
    • units: kelvin
    • add_offset: 0.000000000000000
    • scale_factor: 0.02000000000000000
    • valid_min: -127
    • valid_max: 127
    • _FillValue: -128
    • source: AVHRR_GAC-CLASS-L1B-NOAA_14-v1
    • platform: NOAA-14
    • comment: Bias estimate derived using the techniques described at https://www.ghrsst.org/ghrsst/tags-and-wgs/stval-wg/sses-description-of-schemes/. Note: in PFV5.3 this sses_bias is empty. PFV6 will contain the correct sses_bias values.
sses_standard_deviation[ time= 0 ..0] [ lat= 0 ..4319] [ lon= 0 ..8639] (Grid of Int16 values)
  • attributes
    • long_name: SSES standard deviation
    • coverage_content_type: auxiliaryInformation
    • grid_mapping: crs
    • units: kelvin
    • add_offset: 2.540000000000000
    • scale_factor: 0.02000000000000000
    • valid_min: -127
    • valid_max: 127
    • _FillValue: -128
    • source: AVHRR_GAC-CLASS-L1B-NOAA_14-v1
    • platform: NOAA-14
    • comment: Standard deviation estimate derived using the techniques described at https://www.ghrsst.org/ghrsst/tags-and-wgs/stval-wg/sses-description-of-schemes/. Note: in PFV5.3 this sses_standard_deviation is empty. PFV6 will contain the correct sses_standard_deviation values.
dt_analysis[ time= 0 ..0] [ lat= 0 ..4319] [ lon= 0 ..8639] (Grid of Int16 values)
  • attributes
    • long_name: deviation from last SST analysis
    • coverage_content_type: auxiliaryInformation
    • grid_mapping: crs
    • units: kelvin
    • add_offset: 0.000000000000000
    • scale_factor: 0.1000000000000000
    • valid_min: -127
    • valid_max: 127
    • _FillValue: -128
    • source: NOAA Daily 25km Global Optimally Interpolated Sea Surface Temperature (OISST)
    • platform: NOAA-14
    • reference: AVHRR_OI, with inland values populated from AVHRR_Pathfinder daily climatological SST. For more information on this reference field see http://accession.nodc.noaa.gov/0071180.
    • comment: The difference between this SST and the previous day's SST.
wind_speed[ time= 0 ..0] [ lat= 0 ..4319] [ lon= 0 ..8639] (Grid of Int16 values)
  • attributes
    • standard_name: wind_speed
    • long_name: 10m wind speed
    • coverage_content_type: auxiliaryInformation
    • grid_mapping: crs
    • units: m s-1
    • height: 10 m
    • add_offset: 0.000000000000000
    • scale_factor: 1.000000000000000
    • valid_min: -127
    • valid_max: 127
    • _FillValue: -128
    • time_offset: 4.313700000000000
    • source: NCEP/DOE AMIP-II Reanalysis (Reanalysis-2): u_wind.10m.gauss.1996.nc, v_wind.10m.gauss.1996.nc
    • comment: These wind speeds were created by NCEP-DOE Atmospheric Model Intercomparison Project (AMIP-II) reanalysis (R-2) and represent winds at 10 metres above the sea surface.
sea_ice_fraction[ time= 0 ..0] [ lat= 0 ..4319] [ lon= 0 ..8639] (Grid of Int16 values)
  • attributes
    • standard_name: sea_ice_area_fraction
    • long_name: sea ice fraction
    • coverage_content_type: auxiliaryInformation
    • grid_mapping: crs
    • units: percent
    • add_offset: 0.000000000000000
    • scale_factor: 0.01000000000000000
    • valid_min: -127
    • valid_max: 127
    • _FillValue: -128
    • time_offset: 8.000000000000000
    • source: NOAA/NESDIS/NCDC Daily optimum interpolation(OI) SST on 1/4-degree grid: 19960106-NCDC-L4LRblend-GLOB-v01-fv02_0-AVHRR_OI.nc.gz
    • comment: Sea ice concentration data are taken from the EUMETSAT Ocean and Sea Ice Satellite Application Facility (OSISAF) Global Daily Sea Ice Concentration Reprocessing Data Set (http://accession.nodc.noaa.gov/0068294) when these data are available. The data are reprojected and interpolated from their original polar stereographic projection at 10km spatial resolution to the 4km Pathfinder Version 5.3 grid. When the OSISAF data are not available for both hemispheres on a given day, the sea ice concentration data are taken from the sea_ice_fraction variable found in the L4 GHRSST DailyOI SST product from NOAA/NCDC, and are interpolated from the 25km DailyOI grid to the 4km Pathfinder Version 5.3 grid.
    • reference: Reynolds, et al.(2006) Daily High-resolution Blended Analyses. Available at http://doi.org/10.7289/V5SQ8XB5
aerosol_dynamic_indicator[ time= 0 ..0] [ lat= 0 ..4319] [ lon= 0 ..8639] (Grid of Int16 values)
  • attributes
    • long_name: aerosol dynamic indicator
    • coverage_content_type: auxiliaryInformation
    • grid_mapping: crs
    • units: percent
    • add_offset: 0.000000000000000
    • scale_factor: 1.000000000000000
    • valid_min: -127
    • valid_max: 127
    • _FillValue: -128
    • time_offset: 360.0000000000000
    • source: CLASS_AVHRRPF_AOT
    • reference: http://www.class.ncdc.noaa.gov/saa/products/search?sub_id=0&datatype_family=AVHRRPF
    • comment: Aerosol optical thickness (AOT) data are taken from the CLASS Pathfinder (from AVHRR) (AVHRRPF). The aerosol optical thickness/depth (AOT/AOD) measurements are extracted from PATMOS-A2 monthly mean and reprojected and interpolated from their original 1 degree x 1 degree resolution to the 4km Pathfinder Version 5.3 grid.
quality_level[ time= 0 ..0] [ lat= 0 ..4319] [ lon= 0 ..8639] (Grid of Int16 values)
  • attributes
    • long_name: quality level of SST pixel
    • coverage_content_type: qualityInformation
    • grid_mapping: crs
    • units: 1
    • add_offset: 0.000000000000000
    • scale_factor: 1.000000000000000
    • valid_min: 1
    • valid_max: 5
    • _FillValue: 0
    • flag_meanings: no_data bad_data worst_quality low_quality acceptable_quality best_quality
    • flag_values: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5
    • ancillary_variables: pathfinder_quality_level
    • source: AVHRR_GAC-CLASS-L1B-NOAA_14-v1
    • platform: NOAA-14
    • comment: These are the overall quality indicators and are used for all GHRSST SSTs. Note, the native Pathfinder processing system returns quality levels ranging from 0 to 7 (7 is best quality; -1 represents missing data) and has been converted to the extent possible into the six levels required by the GDS2 (ranging from 0 to 5, where 5 is best). Below is the conversion table: GDS2 required quality_level 5 = native Pathfinder quality level 7 == best_quality GDS2 required quality_level 4 = native Pathfinder quality level 4-6 == acceptable_quality GDS2 required quality_level 3 = native Pathfinder quality level 2-3 == low_quality GDS2 required quality_level 2 = native Pathfinder quality level 1 == worst_quality GDS2 required quality_level 1 = native Pathfinder quality level 0 = bad_data GDS2 required quality_level 0 = native Pathfinder quality level -1 = missing_data The original Pathfinder quality level is recorded in the optional variable pathfinder_quality_level.
pathfinder_quality_level[ time= 0 ..0] [ lat= 0 ..4319] [ lon= 0 ..8639] (Grid of Int16 values)
  • attributes
    • long_name: Pathfinder SST quality flag
    • coverage_content_type: qualityInformation
    • grid_mapping: crs
    • units: 1
    • add_offset: 0.000000000000000
    • scale_factor: 1.000000000000000
    • valid_min: 0
    • valid_max: 7
    • _FillValue: -1
    • flag_meanings: bad_data worst_quality low_quality low_quality acceptable_quality acceptable_quality acceptable_quality best_quality
    • flag_values: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7
    • source: AVHRR_GAC-CLASS-L1B-NOAA_14-v1
    • platform: NOAA-14
    • comment: This variable contains the native Pathfinder processing system quality levels, ranging from 0 to 7, where 0 is worst and 7 is best. And value -1 represents missing data.
l2p_flags[ time= 0 ..0] [ lat= 0 ..4319] [ lon= 0 ..8639] (Grid of Int16 values)
  • attributes
    • long_name: L2P flags
    • coverage_content_type: auxiliaryInformation
    • grid_mapping: crs
    • units: 1
    • add_offset: 0.000000000000000
    • scale_factor: 1.000000000000000
    • valid_min: 0
    • valid_max: 256
    • flag_meanings: microwave land ice lake river reserved_for_future_use extreme_sst unused_currently unused_currently
    • flag_masks: 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 256
    • source: AVHRR_GAC-CLASS-L1B-NOAA_14-v1
    • platform: NOAA-14
    • comment: Bit zero (0) is always set to zero to indicate infrared data. Bit one (1) is set to zero for any pixel over water (ocean, lakes and rivers). Land pixels were determined by rasterizing the Global Self-consistent Hierarchical High-resolution Shoreline (GSHHS) Database from the NOAA National Geophysical Data Center. Any 4 km Pathfinder pixel whose area is 50% or more covered by land has bit one (1) set to 1. Bit two (2) is set to 1 when the sea_ice_fraction is 0.15 or greater. Bits three (3) and four (4) indicate lake and river pixels, respectively, and were determined by rasterizing the US World Wildlife Fund's Global Lakes and Wetlands Database. Any 4 km Pathfinder pixel whose area is 50% or more covered by lake has bit three (3) set to 1. Any 4 km Pathfinder pixel whose area is 50% or more covered by river has bit four (4) set to 1. Bits six (6) indicates the daytime unrealistic SST values (>39.8\302\260C) that remain in pf_quality_level 4 to 7. Users are recommended to avoid these values.

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